Interim Budget 2024 Sectoral Highlights

Interim Budget  2024 Sectoral Highlights

02 February, 2024

In a significant move towards economic growth and development, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman presented the Interim Budget for the fiscal year 2024-25. The budget, labeled as 'Viksit Bharat,' not only emphasises fiscal responsibility but also focuses on empowering the youth, the poor, women, and farmers. 

This budget, also known as the Vote-on-Account, serves as a temporary spending plan until the new government takes office after the upcoming general elections. Let's break down the sectoral highlights of Interim Budget 2024.

Sectoral highlights: Transforming India's landscape Taxation landscape: Stability and support for start-ups

  • No changes in direct and indirect tax rates, including import tax.

  • Tax break extension for start-ups and investments made by Sovereign Wealth Funds until March 31, 2025.

  • Withdrawal of old disputed direct tax demands to benefit 1 crore taxpayers.

  • Focus on improving taxpayer services, with a reduction in processing time for tax returns.

  • Significant growth in tax base and collections, with projected receipts for 2024-25 at ₹26.02 lakh crore.

Tourism and air connectivity: Boosting regional development

  • Interest-free loans for states to promote tourism.

  • Development funds allocated for Lakshadweep.

  • Launch of 517 new routes under the Udan Scheme to enhance air connectivity.

Supporting farmers and agriculture

  • Continued support for farmers under the PM-KISAN scheme, providing direct financial assistance to 11.8 crore farmers.

  • Promoting private and public investment in post-harvest activities to reduce wastage and improve farmer incomes.

  • Initiatives to empower dairy farmers, control foot and mouth disease, and expand aquaculture through Blue Economy 2.0.

Rail, Product Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme, and agriculture: Infrastructural development and farmer welfare

  • The government has committed ₹2.55 lakh crore to boost the Indian Railways.

  • Three major economic railway corridors under the PM Gati Shakti initiative.

  • PLI scheme receives ₹6,200 crore.

  • Focus on post-harvest investment, dairy farming, and disease control in agriculture.

  • Expansion of Nano-DAP application and the establishment of Aqua Parks.

Technologies, Healthcare, and Housing: Shaping a progressive India

  • Proposal of ₹1 lakh crore corpus for private investment in sunrise technologies.

  • Extension of Ayushman Bharat healthcare facilities to Aasha and Aanganwadi workers.

  • Plans to set up hospitals in all districts and expedite Saksham Anganwadi and Poshan 2.0 initiatives.

  • New housing plan for the middle class, targeting the construction of 2 crore houses under PM Aavas Yojana.

Renewable energy: Prioritizing sustainability

  • Viability gap funding for wind energy and the promotion of coal gasification and liquefaction.

  • Phased mandatory blending of CNG, PNG, and compressed biogas.

  • Financial assistance for biomass aggregation machinery.

  • The goal is to enable 1 crore households to receive up to 300 units of free electricity per month.

Future outlook: Unprecedented growth

The Interim Budget 2024-25 sets a strategic roadmap for a developed India, focusing on diverse sectors to ensure inclusive growth and prosperity.

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