Different Types of Train Classes Explained

09 February, 2024


Synopsis

• Navigating the Indian railway system offers a range of classes like 1st AC, 2A, 3A, Sleeper Class (SL), Chair Car (CC), and 2S, each providing various levels of comfort and amenities for diverse budgets and needs.

• The luxurious Executive Anubhuti coaches in certain Shatabdi trains feature aircraft-like amenities, including air-conditioned 2x2 seating, LCD screens, and modern bio-toilets.

• This comprehensive guide aims to help travellers make informed decisions, ensuring a journey that combines comfort with the unique experiences of travelling across India's vast railway network.
  
  

Navigating the Indian railway system can be a challenging yet exciting experience, especially with its diverse range of train classes catering to different needs and budgets. This comprehensive guide will help you understand the various classes, such as 3E, CC, 2S, and 1st AC coach, enabling you to make informed decisions for your journey.

Indian Railways, an extensive network spanning across the nation, connects myriad regions and cultures. It stands as the world's second-largest railway network under one management, boasting more than 1,00,000 kilometres of track and ferrying more than ten million passengers daily. Within this intricate system, the different train classes, like 3E, CC, 2S, and 1st AC coach, play a vital role in providing varied levels of comfort and convenience.

Which Classes are Present on a Long-Distance Train?

On any given train, only certain classes are offered. For instance, a standard long-distance Mail or Express train often includes a single AC1 car, one AC2 car, and one AC3 car, followed by approximately 10 Sleeper class cars. Conversely, a high-profile daytime express is likely to feature one or two AC Executive Chair class (EC) cars and numerous AC Chair class (CC) cars.

Types of Coaches

Here are the different types of coaches you can typically come across when travelling by train:

• 1st AC
  
  The 1st AC coach represents the pinnacle of luxury in train classes in Indian Railways. It's an air-conditioned class with private compartments, offering a serene and comfortable journey. These coaches consist of 2 to 4 berths per compartment. The 1st AC coach is divided into coupes (2 berths) and cabins (4 berths), each with a locking door for privacy. These coaches are equipped with amenities like washbasins and showers in some trains, enhancing the travel experience.
  
  

• 2nd AC
  
  2A in train reservation refers to a two-tiered air-conditioned coach. 2A offers a comfortable setting with two-tier berths on each side with less opulence than 1st AC, while Both classes ensure a pleasant journey with air-conditioned comfort.
  
  

• 3rd AC
  
  3A stands for a three-tiered air-conditioned coach. 3A is an economical option with three-tier berths on each side. The price falls between the 2nd AC and sleeper classes.
  
  

• SL
  
  The Sleeper Class (SL) is the most economical, featuring non-air-conditioned compartments with convertible seats to berths. A single SL coach has a capacity of up to 72 individuals. It is a practical choice for longer journeys. The Unreserved General Class, although without guaranteed seating, is an integral part of the system, reflecting the vibrant diversity of Indian Railways.
  
  

• CC
  
  The Chair Car (CC in train) typically cater to shorter journeys. CC provides air-conditioned seating, making it a favoured choice for day travel.
  
  

• 2S
  
  Second-class Sitting (2S in train) also caters to shorter journeys. 2S offers non-air-conditioned seating, suitable for budget-conscious travellers.
  
  

• 3E
  
  The 3E class in train is a newer addition, offering a more affordable air-conditioned travel option. It is like 3A but with more berths in each compartment, making it a cost-effective choice for air-conditioned travel. In 3A class, there are 6 berths and 2 side berths in each compartment. However, in 3E class, there are 3 side berths.
  
  

• Executive Anubhuti
  
  The Executive Anubhuti coaches, a recent addition to some of the Shatabdi trains by Indian Railways, boast aircraft-like amenities, enhancing the executive class travel experience. Unlike the standard executive class, these coaches do not feature sleeper berths but offer a luxurious chair car seating arrangement. Each coach, fully air-conditioned, accommodates 56 passengers in a 2x2 seating configuration. These coaches are equipped with modern facilities like LCD screens for each seat, ensuring entertainment during the journey. LED lighting within the coaches provides optimal illumination. The seating is designed for utmost comfort, featuring recliner seats and cushioned leg rests.
  
  

Click here for train ticket booking online through PayZapp on your IOS phone.

Click here to book train ticket online through PayZapp on your Android phone.

Conclusion

Technological advancements have transformed train travel in India. From basic coaches to the introduction of air-conditioned classes like 1st AC, the journey of Indian Railways reflects a commitment to improving passenger comfort. Each class is designed to cater to different preferences and budgets, making train travel in India a unique and adaptable experience.

This guide to IRCTC coach classifications of train classes such as SL, 1A, 2A, 3A, 2S, and CC should assist you in making well-informed travel choices, ensuring a journey that is not just about reaching the destination but also enjoying the varied experiences that Indian Railways offers.

Know Available Train Classes with PayZapp

As a user of PayZapp Online Payment App, the partnership, the partnership between HDFC Bank and IRCTC offers enhanced ease for directly booking and cancelling railway tickets. Your PayZapp Wallet provides access to exclusive offers, appealing discounts, and valuable points, all designed to enhance your experience and rewards when making train ticket reservations through IRCTC. You can enjoy features like assured cashback, swipe to pay with HDFC Bank Credit & Debit Card and PayZapp wallet, easier tracking and management of transactions and more. Download PayZapp today.

*Terms and conditions apply. The information provided in this article is generic in nature and for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for specific advice in your own circumstances.